Rj45 vs. Rj46 Connectors – Which one is better?
These connectors are similar in their configuration and in some of their applications. However, they have a number of differences. What sets them apart?
The Rj45 is one of the most common connector, especially for Ethernet cable connections. If at some point or other you have connected your computer to a router, it is likely that you have used an Rj45 connector.
The Rj46 is not as common as the Rj45 connector. It is interesting to note that unlike the Rj45 which is only used for data applications, it is possible to connect the Rj46 to both voice and data applications.
So what is it that sets these two connectors apart, and which one would suit your applications best? This article will detail the specific characteristics of each of these cables to give you a clearer knowledge of each. You will be able to decide the most appropriate one for you.
Let’s jump in!
Table of Contents
What are the differences between the Rj45 and Rj46 connectors?
Connector |
Rj45 |
Rj46 (Winner) |
Physical appearance |
Long and rectangular |
Long and rectangular |
Configuration |
8P8C |
8P8C |
Application/ Uses |
Computer networking |
Voice and data applications |
Rj45 vs. Rj46 Connectors – How do they compare?
Physical Characteristics
The Rj45 has a long and rectangular shape and is bigger than the usual connectors. It is constructed using PVC material that is rigid and strong. The connector is transparent and it is possible to see the connection of wires inside.
The Rj46 looks almost like the Rj45. It is also a long and rectangular connector that is bigger than many other connectors. It is made using clear PVC that makes it transparent and allows the connections within to be visible.
Configuration
The Rj45 has an 8P8C configuration, giving it 8 positions and 8 connection points. 4 of these connections are used at one go, but it has the capacity to hold 8 wires at the same time.
The Rj46 also has an 8P8C configuration which indicates that it has 8 connection points and 8 positions. Its advantage over the Rj45 is that all 8 connection points can be used at the same time.
Uses/ Applications
The Rj45 connector is mostly used for computer networking. It is used for linking Ethernet cables to routers for data transmission. This connector is most ideal for UTP cables such as the Cat5e.
The Rj46 connector is ideal for both voice and data connections. Its ability to have all 8 positions used at the same time gives it more leverage since it can be able to connect 4 devices at the same time.
Rj45 vs. Rj48 Connectors Overview
Rj45 Connector
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This connector is a long and rectangular device that is made using rigid plastic. It is transparent, which allow the wires that go through to be visible. It has an 8P8C configuration. This means that it has 8 positions and 8 connection points. It can hold 8 wires but only 4 are connected at a time.
This connector has copper pins that act as the conductors. They are treated in gold which helps them to keep from rusting.
This connector is most ideal for Ethernet cable connections. It has a high transmission speed that makes it able to handle his connection.
Pros
- It has a high transmission speed
- It has a strong and stable build
- It has copper pins that are gold coated to keep them from rusting
Cons
- It can only handle one device at a time
The Rj46 Connector
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This connector is a long and rectangular device, just like the Rj45. It is made using rigid plastic that makes it quite strong. It is a transparent gadget, allowing for the connections inside to be visible.
The Rj46 has an 8P8C configuration, meaning that it has 8 positions and 8 connection points. This connector can have all 8 connection points used at the same time, and that makes it able to have 4 devices connected at the same time. It is able connect both voice and data devices.
It also has copper pins that are the conductors. Since they are prone to rusting, they are coated in gold for protection.
Pros
- It is strong and durable
- All 8 connection points can be used at a go
- It can handle 4 devices at a go
- It can be used for both voice and data transmission
Cons
- It is not so common
Conclusion
Both of these connectors are really good performers. They have the same configuration and they have no problem transmitting heavy data at high speeds.
Verdict: So, which one is better – Rj45 or Rj46?
The Rj46 is definitely the better performer of the two. All of its 8 connection points can be used at the same time and it can also link 4 devices at the same time. It is also ideal for voice and data applications.
FAQs
-
Which pins does the Rj45 use in its connections?
It uses the 1, 2, 3 and 6 pins for data transmission
-
Can I replace my Rj45 with the Rj46?
Yes, just ensure that all hardware is compatible for a seamless connection.